WILLIAM FRANCIS BRAND CIVIL WAR LETTERS
This collection, 1856 (1857-1866) 1959, ca. 134 items, chiefly consists of Civil War letters written by Confederate Soldier William Francis Brand (1840-1936), Augusta County, Virginia, to Amanda Catherine Armentrout, his future wife and a Greenville, Augusta County resident. Brand was a private in Company E (the Augusta Grays), 5th Virginia Regiment, Stonewall Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia.
In an effort to make these transcripts true to the original and easy to read:
1. When there is no punctuation in the document, it is added in brackets if needed for clarity.
2. The notation [sic] is used to indicate a misspelled word if needed for clarity.
3. A blank space, i.e. ________ indicates a word in the document that is not dicipherable.
4. The capitalization style in the original document is copied.
5. Square brackets, i.e. [ ] are used to indicate an addition by the transcriber to clarify meaning in the original document.
6. Underlining in the original document is repeated in the transcript.
7. An attempt is made to keep editing to a minimum to preserve the often unique character of the original.
-Mary D. Edwards Summer 2000
1859-1866, 1867 & 1871-1874 37 items Correspondence of Amanda C. Armantrout Brand 11332
Rose Dale Va.
20th Feb. 1862.
My Dear Sister Kate;
I will commence my letter with the sad description of Johns: funeral. he died Thursday night at twelve oclock. his corps[corpse] reached home or rather his Uncle Toms, Saturday evening , & his funeral was preached there, to a large congregation of dearly loved schoolmates & friends on Monday. Oh Kate[,] I never saw any one look so life like in my life[,] not one change from the dear Jno we parted with last summer; not one did I say & not one in outward appearance but oh that one great change that had sealed those dear lips; dimed [dimmed] those eyes; & stilled that tender loving heart: Kate[,] I felt as though I must say something, to him, to wake him up for I could but think he was sleeping. no mortal hand could have smoothed that countenance to such perfect tranquility[sic]: John now sleeps to wake no more but his pure spirit unconfined is exploring the regions of the unknown world. After remembering & sending messages to all his schoolmates & friends, he told his Pa to tell one and all to meet him in Heaven & his last moments were prayer haveing become perfectly concious [conscious] Kate just two days before his death[.] his Father in moving his sachel [sic] let your likeness fall. John sais "Pa take that home, with you & take good care of it." I donot[sic] know whether he said any more about it or not. I wanted to have a talk with Mr. Lightner the day of the funeral but so many were around him asking about John that I had no chance[.] Doctor McFarland preached an exclent[sic] sermon from Psalms the CXIX 119 chapter 75:76:& 77th verses; The first hymn, "It is the Lord enthroned in light: The second: Lord we adore thy vast designs: The last: Submissive to thy will, My God:: He is buried in Mr. Tilsons graveyard, by the side of his uncle John Tompson, & now Farewell Dear Jno until the resurrection morn. Where we hope to meet you in reallms[sic] of light & blessedness; Farewell; Farewell; ----
Kate[,] I now feel so sad that I can scarcely reply to your funny little ditty which I just recd this evening. Much obliged to you my dear girl for warning me not to fall in love with that dazzling little Jno. H. & adding "He is already sold" : but Kate he told me upwards of a goodeal [sic]: but think not Kate that these eyes did not very readily perceive that he was far from being sincere; And from the honesty of my own heart feel that I have an honorable pride which will not endure to be trifled with; Nevertheless I am of the opinions that he & the certain Jno you spoke of as being the boy are one & the same, now why warn me not to set my cap ("He is sold") & you miss in a far more dangerous position than I:: But perhaps you have found out the error of your way as the rich man who saw Lazarus in Abrahams bosom, & like him when you find by sad experience that there is no hope for you: come to testify unto me lest I too fall into the same error; This is the only construction I can put on it: & I would say to you in return "beware did I not think it eventually & irrecoverbly [sic] too late:
And Kate[,] Moses will not get a chance to see me or rather will not desire a chance until you get home: for he knows I cannot have the compassion on him that Pharios [sic] daughter , had to take his ark from among the flags. So I fear that he would never get "out of the Wilderness". himself: let alone bring the children of Israel out.
"Moreover I have no tobaco [sic] yet so he must not come until you get home; but when are you coming you dont say anything about that "but I heard you must come the last of March". I dont expect you can leave until the Rangers go away; Well they will be gone by that time - Well Kate you asked me how Charley was[.] I have not seen him for three weeks: he was entirely out here then: & he told us a considerable love story that will do for some time to come[.] I think he is fixing to doge [dodge] the Melitia [militia] again; but I think he will have to suffer with them this time; Ask Frank for a discription [sic] of him;- I believe Hetty wrote about he & Lizzie making up!
Kate[,] Father Sold Nelly today to a _____ soldier who has reinlisted [sic]; for Cavalry nag; or he first traded with him & got 75 dollars to boot cash then before he got home sold the one he traded for for $75; getting $150; for Nelly[.] I think her well sold. Cous Abe talks of buying Lucy[.] you had better come home & lay claim to a pony or you will have to walk this summer:
Mary told me to get you to tell Cous Frank to take good care of her interests in the Sellars down ther[sic] And I have one question to ask Jno H (that sold lad) whether he is still an unbeliever ?; And one to ask you who has bought the precious gem; - Mag S. sais she will write to you soon[.] Lizzie & Mary were up last week, sends her love; to you; I have never got a chance to tell Sam yet.
Lizzie said tell Jany that she expects the Malitia[militia] will be called & dont think she will get down, give my love to her & tell her to come up soon. Lizzie wants you to ask Aunt Lee if she aint getting tired of one Kate Armentrout by name; I have cut Lizzies hair off you ought to see her: She was at the store today & got you a Hat[.] I dont know how you will get it though; Lizzie sais you must try & get those little buttons she told you about, & send them with Pa..
I did not know until this morning that he was coming: but Mother cant come along: it is too cold & Father cant stay more than four or five days[.] I would like to see you, Cate but if you are happy tis enough, for what matters my earthly happyness [sic] now [.]
Well[,] Kate[,] Father & Cous Abe will tell you more than I can write, & it is getting late, but ere[sic] I close I will tell you not to have Moses forty years bringing you out of the wilderness but let it come to pass soon: Kate I have almost read through the bible this year, no doubt you have already thought so while reading this[.] Give my love to kinfolks & all acquaintances & a large portion for thy self[.] dont let anyone see this[.] I am in a hurry be sure - write by Father to me.
Do kiss Janie for me & tell her how we would like to see her, & kiss Kate Carrier & Mary & Etta, Mag & Cate & C. & Fannie L, oh one & all, Good bye
Annie Trout
[Written in pencil in the margin on page two & three: ]
I forgot to tell you Charley Parker was upwards of a goodeal [sic] sorry that Miss Kate was not at home (how do I know) he told me so, Annie
____ Kate I got a letter from miss Naone last night. She told me Elizza Ann McComb & one of Billies daughters had been to see them -